From BDSM Practitioner to Technology Entrepreneur: A Unique Battle To Combat Intimate Image Abuse
Professional dominatrix Madelaine Thomas represents not at all your standard startup entrepreneur. Following multiple instances of clients distributing her private explicit images, she felt "sufficiently outraged to do something about it" and looked to tech solutions for a solution.
"These were beautiful pictures, I'm not ashamed of the photographs, I'm embarrassed of the way that they were weaponized by an individual who I have never met," said Madelaine.
Little over a year after launching her company, Image Angel, which employs covert digital tracking to identify perpetrators, has garnered significant recognition and was recommended as best practice in an government-commissioned study recently.
This marks quite a departure from her background in offering BDSM services, dominating clients in the world of BDSM.
A Widespread Issue
Intimate image abuse, commonly known as image-based abuse, is a criminal offence with perpetrators risking two years in prison.
It is not at all an issue uniquely experienced by those in the adult entertainment sector. A study suggests that approximately 1.42% of the women in the UK is impacted by intimate image abuse each year.
Madelaine, thirty-seven, said survivors endured shame and stigma. "In my view a lot of people will say, 'you put a private image out on the internet, what do you anticipate?'," she said.
"I demand respect, I expect respect, and I expect confidence, and I don't see why those are negotiable," she continued. "The reality that those images could be then shared where I live or with my loved ones and employed to cause them pain, that's unacceptable, that's not a decision I made, that's not my mistake, that's someone committing abuse."
A Unique Journey
Madelaine has been practicing as a professional dominatrix, primarily online, for a decade and consistently found her work liberating and satisfying. "It's me as a woman in control, a woman who is empowered and strong, giving my body as a gift to someone because I wish to," she said.
"People think it's unusual but I view it similarly to a nutritionist or an financial advisor providing a service," she remarked.
She welcomes being something of an anomaly in the world of tech. "I know that it's unconventional, it's remarkable to think that someone who was a dominatrix is now a founder of a technology firm, but it took someone who has been through it to understand the flaws and the modifications that needed to happen," she stated.
She insisted she was not technically inclined and was able to build her company after many late nights, investigation and "bugging people" who know about tech.
Understanding the Tech Solution
Image Angel can be implemented on any online platform where people exchange photos, for instance dating apps, social media and websites.
When an image is accessed by a user, it is automatically embedded with an undetectable digital marker which is unique to them.
This invisible watermark is embedded into the digital file of the image itself and can withstand screenshots, being altered and being photographed with a secondary device.
It ensures that if you discover your image has been circulated without your consent, providing the platform you posted it on has the system integrated, the viewer's details will be hidden within the image and can be retrieved by a data recovery specialist so legal steps can follow.
Currently, one platform has implemented her tech and she's in discussions with many others.
Proven Technology, New Application
"The system is already in use in Hollywood, it already exists in live television so this is not brand new technology, it's just a new application and a different framework," explained Madelaine.
"And we've tested it, we're collaborating with a firm that has 30 years experience in developing technology so we are confident that this is solid and what we now need to do is test it at scale," she added.
She expressed hope she believed the technology would also act as a preventive measure to would-be intimate image abusers.
Removing Stigma, Shifting Blame
An advocate from a leading helpline said she had seen directly the panic, distress and self-blame this abuse inflicted on victims.
"When that guilt is reinforced by a uninformed acquaintance or professional who says 'what did you expect?' that self blame can really be reinforced so it's really important that the support somebody is provided with is that they have not done anything wrong," she emphasized.
She noted it was inspiring that Madelaine was leveraging her ordeal to bring about change, saying: "It is vital to have this comprehensive strategy towards addressing tech facilitated abuse, because a single solution is going to be able to tackle this alone, not just support services, it needs to be this integrated effort."
TV presenter Jess Davies was only fifteen when photographs of her in a state of undress were shared around her local community. It was the beginning of multiple violations Jess endured in her teens and 20s that would later inform her women's rights campaigning.
"It took so long, an excessive amount of time for someone to say to me, 'you are not to blame' and 'that was wrong'," recalled Jess.
She too is dedicated to removing the stigma of intimate image abuse from the victims to the perpetrators. "There is no offence to consensually send an image to someone," stated Jess.
"However, it is illegal to circulate that non-consensually and I think that should invariably be where the responsibility is," she affirmed.